10 June 2025, Volume 45 Issue 6
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 16-22.By analyzing the rise of City's Study in China over the past decade,this article believes that the new type of public reading space is an innovation in the institutional mechanism for the development of China's public library service system. Socially valuable in education,culture,and community,City's Study should strive to fulfill the mission of our times to improve public literacy,promote lifelong learning,and carry forward urban cultures in future development.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 23-34.Using the case study method,this article analyzes the community functions of the city's study based on typical practices in Guangdong Province,which include the creation of reading spaces,the building of community culture,and the governance of community culture. In terms of creating reading spaces,the city's study has created spaces for reading books,cultural activities,smart experiences,and recreation and communication. In terms of building community culture,the city's study plays a role in tapping cultural resources with local characteristics,carrying forward fine traditional Chinese culture,and developing advanced socialist culture. In terms of community cultural governance,the city's study participates in community cultural governance through interdepartmental coordination,citizen participation,and industry empowerment. Summarizing the experiences and shortcomings of the city's study in implementing its community functions,the study proposes to optimize the community functions of the city's study during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 35-46.Through literature analysis and case study,this article analyzes the roles of city's studies in community cultural development from the consensus concepts of relevant policy texts at home and abroad. Based on this,it reviews China's experience in building city's studies and summarizes their functions in community cultural development. The study suggests that city's studies play roles in cultivating reading culture as public reading spaces serving learning-oriented communities,promoting local culture as an innovative business format integrated with local culture,and facilitating the development of community culture as platforms for community engagement. The article proposes three key strategies to empower city's studies in advancing cultural heritage in communities,focusing on creating reading environments,opening cultural windows,and encouraging community participation.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 47-53.In response to the need for high-quality development of city's studies during the "15th Five-Year Plan" period,this study employs the method of literature analysis and online survey to explore the basic problems in resource allocation,including space,collections,funding,and manpower,faced by city's studies,the core challenges in promoting national reading initiatives,and the development barriers to social participation. Subseqently,it proposes the appropriate solutions and countermeasures to further improve the modern public library service system.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 54-63.This article uses case study and field research methods to analyze the development of DaoTian XiangShan Study in Qiaotou Village,Sanxiang Town,Zhongshan City,from its initial establishment to subsequent renovations. It summarizes successful practices in four aspects：management and operation,facility siting,marketing and promotion,and brand incubation. The study provides critical reflections and suggestions for the high-quality and sustainable development of new public reading spaces,focusing on the cooperation between local governments and social forces,public reading space operators,the National Reading Plus Initiative ,and the allocation of library resources.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 64-71.The “Frontier Dialogue on the High-Quality Development of New Reading Spaces” held an in-depth discussion on the proposition of high-quality development of new reading spaces. Based on a thematic analysis framework,this article summarizes the topics and content of the conference,such as exemplary practices and future prospects of new reading space development. Focusing on the experience of typical cases,it analyzes the successful factors behind the construction of new reading spaces; and explores the path of high-quality development of such spaces under the new circumstances of the 15th Five-Year Plan period.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 72-80.Public demand plays a central role in the whole process of public digital cultural services （PDCS）. From the public's perspective,this article conducts semi-structured interviews with PDCS users in Fuzhou,Changsha,and Lanzhou,and analyzes the interview results using the grounded theory approach. The findings indicate that the process of public access to PDCS can be divided into three stages,namely cognitive acceptance,behavioral habit,and awareness driven,which are influenced by eight key factors,such as the sense of identity,conceptual cognition,access channel perception,infrastructure construction,digital platform development,public digital literacy,service supply,and feedback. The study suggests that it is necessary to effectively allocate PDCS resources to overcome the spatial constraints,scientifically plan the amount of PDCS,establish a comprehensive government-society collaboration model for PDCS,create a virtuous cycle of interactive supply in PDCS,and emphasize the supply of PDCS for the elderly to reduce inequality in the access to PDCS.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 81-92.It is conducive to improving the governance of online protection of minors in mobile online games by developing a relevant evaluation index system,analyzing the compliance of protection of minors,and discovering the gap between“what it should be”and“what it actually is”in online protection. By creating the compliance evaluation indicators through text analysis,this article examines 19 regulations,policies,standards and industry conventions,and tests 30 mobile game softwares through minors' experiments to analyze the overall compliance and the compliance of the key index. The results show that：the compliance level of China's network protection of minors in mobile online games is basically qualified;however,driven by commercial interests,the responsibility to protect minors in mobile online games shows signs of weakening or even lacking. The study recommends that game platforms should cooperate with relevant authorities to prioritize the protection of minors'rights and interests,promote the unification of the responsibility for online protection of minors and the pursuit of commercial interests,and carry out family digital literacy education with the promotion of digital rights awareness as the core.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 93-103.The red cultural space is an important carrier to carry forward the Red Culture;and it is of great significance to build a good red cultural space in the field of book publishing,a vital bank of Chinese revolutionary traditions,in order to pass on the traditions and heritage of the revolution. From the perspective of user perception and by introducing the theory of environmental preference,this paper analyzes the logical mechanism of environmental preference in the red cultural space in accordance with coherence,identifiability,complexity and mystery;and examines the characteristics and deficiencies in the development of eight representative red cultural spaces in the field of book publishing in Shanghai. The study suggests that there are problems such as weak external spatial correlations,insufficient perception of spatial identifiers,limited exploration interests of users,and inadequate exploration experiences. Consequently,methods for improving the red cultural space are proposed focusing on strengthening spatial radiation correlations,enhancing the perception of identification cues,refreshing the content and form of the space and optimizing the design of exploration and decoding.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 104-113.As an efficient tool for text topic mining,topic modeling is widely used in the identification and evolution analysis of trending topics,document classification,content and author recommendation,and knowledge discovery in scientific papers. To illustrate the applicability of topic models in scientific papers and articles,and to provide a basis for selecting and using the appropriate ones,this paper performs modeling on the dataset of information resource management papers,using LSA,LDA,BTM,LDA2vec and BERTopic models. It examines the applicability of the five models in scientific papers from five dimensions：application scenarios,modeling effect,computational efficiency,result interpretability,and the overall strengths and weaknesses. The experimental results show that LDA,LDA2vec and BERTopic are suitable for topic modeling in scientific papers,while LSA and BTM are not;and LDA2vec and BERTopic outperform LDA.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 114-122.In the context of generative artificial intelligence（AIGC）, human-intelligence collaboration has emerged as a key driver of individual knowledge creation. Therefore, it is necessary to explore the knowledge creation process and formation mechanism of AIGC users in the human-AI collaborative scenarios. Using the grounded theory and narrative research methods, this paper analyzes the interview transcripts from 28 participants to develop a process theory model of user knowledge creation in a human-AI collaborative context. The results show that intrinsic motivations（e.g. psychological needs, AI literacy, and IT mindfulness）and extrinsic motivations（e.g. social conformity and innovation conformity）are the antecedents of AIGC user knowledge creation; the user knowledge creation process involves an evolutionary path of "knowledge creation preparation - human-intellectual knowledge collaboration-self-knowledge collaboration". The main manifestations of knowledge creation in the context of human-intelligence collaboration include knowledge utilization, knowledge increment and knowledge generation.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 123-132.Generative Artificial Intelligence （GenAI） using training data has broken the balance of interests mechanism established by copyright law,leading to legitimacy dilemmas and difficulties in applying the rules,and requiring an urgent legislative response. The EU's Text and Data Mining （TDM） exception adopts a “dual-track” system to distinguish between scientific research purposes and general purposes;and stipulates that TDM can be enforced against academic and cultural heritage institutions on the basis of scientific research purposes,while the implementation of TDM for general purposes is subject to rights holders' restrictions. Thus,AI developers are granted a degree of fair use that attempts to balance the interests of all parties,but there are also some shortcomings,such as the overly limited scope and purposes of application. Based on the EU's practice,China can incorporate TDM into fair use scenarios,and stipulate that the works accessed must be legally obtained,the purpose must be scientific research or other legitimate purposes,and the behavior must be limited to copying,with no restriction on subjects,so as to provide institutional safeguards for GenAI training data.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 133-140.Large language models,with DeepSeek as a prime example,are creating new momentum for the high-quality,innovative development of library reference services,pushing them to new levels of intelligence and efficiency. By analyzing the technical principles of DeepSeek,this article explores the compatibility of integrating reference services with DeepSeek,and develops a DeepSeek-powered library reference service model. Based on the "resource-AI-user" reference service model,the study establishes a DeepSeek-powered library reference service system in accordance with functional modules and data flow,with an architecture of "data layer - model layer - application layer - user layer";and elaborates the operational mechanism of the system architecture in terms of service target and service process. It then explores the application workflow of DeepSeek-based library reference services;and addresses the challenges of technical support and practical implementation.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 141-150.This article examines the willingness of researchers to submit scientific data,in order to provide decision guidance for relevant government departments and scientific data management institutions to conduct scientific data collection. An empirical study is conducted using the grounded theory method. Data collected through semi-structured interviews were analyzed using open,axile,and selective coding strategies to identify a system of categories that influence researchers'willingness in the process of scientific data submission. The study suggests that the factors affecting researchers'willingness to submit scientific data can be divided into two categories：external factors （consisting of research context and descriptive norms） and internal factors （consisting of self-efficacy and behavioral cognition）. Accordingly,strategies are proposed to improve the behavioral intention of researchers in scientific data sharing,such as improving the policy system of scientific data submission,establishing an additional feedback mechanism for scientific data exchange,strengthening the confirmation of property rights related to scientific data sharing,cultivating researchers' awareness of data submission,and enhancing the recognition of the value of data submitted by researchers.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 45(6): 151-160.Exploring the causes of digital addiction among the rural elderly is of great significance in actively coping with population aging and promoting the healthy development of economy and society. This paper collects data on the current situation of digital addiction among rural elderly through semi-structured interviews,conducts open coding,axile coding and selective coding using grounded theory method,and develops a theoretical model of digital addiction in rural older adults based on a stress-strain-outcome （SSO） analysis framework. The results show that user,information,technology and platform service environment are not only the "motivation" category,but also the stress （S） factors of digital addiction among rural elderly. Self-cognitive ability falls into the "intermediary" category,while overuse,dependence on use and forced use are the "behavior" category,and anxiety,excessive pressure and anxiety belong to the "psychological" category;the three categories together constitute the factors of strain （S）. Social alienation,family tension,economic risk belong to the "result" category of digital addiction in the rural elderly population,and are the outcome （O） factors.
