10 January 2025, Volume 13 Issue 1
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Reflections on the Strategic Planning of Public Cultural Services for the 15th Five-Year Plan PeriodLIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 1-9.The new changes in the 15th Five-Year period will have a profound impact on China’s public cultural services. In order to achieve high-quality development in the changing internal and external environment,it is necessary to fully understand the environment and development trends,and think about the strategic planning of public cultural services with Chinese characteristics through the thinking of scientific strategic planning. Based on an overview of strategic planning thinking,this paper focuses on analyzing the goals and tasks,priorities and difficulties,and transformation and upgrading of public cultural services from the perspective of national policies,reform and innovation,and digital intelligence technology,in an attempt to provide theoretical and practical guidance for the formulation of the 15th Five-Year strategic plan for promoting the development of public cultural services.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 10-20.As a key five-year period to achieve the long-term goal of 2035,the 15th Five-Year Plan has a far-reaching impact on the high-quality development of public libraries in China. This paper reviews the development of China’s social economy,public cultural service system and public libraries during the 14th Five-Year Plan period,applies the PEST analysis framework to comprehensively examine the domestic and foreign macro environment during the 15th Five-Year Plan period,and further analyzes the development trend of the library industry. On this basis,the paper puts forward the drafting principles and blueprint of the 15th Five-Year Plan for public libraries,and details the implementation path. These suggestions are intended to serve as a reference for the scientific preparation of the 15th Five-Year Plan for public libraries in China,so that public libraries can better adapt to social needs,improve service efficiency and promote cultural prosperity in the new era.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 21-28.As a new format of cultural tourism that integrates cultural elements with tourism experience by designing physical scenes or applying technologies such as virtual reality,immersive cultural tourism space aims to provide users with immersive experiences. However,little research has been done on its concept,modes,and immersive elements,which poses challenges to the promotion of immersive cultural tourism experiences and the overall layout of immersive spaces. With a review of the key concepts of immersive experience and their relationships,this article proposes to classify the immersive cultural tourism spaces into three modes：virtual immersive,physical immersive,and digital-real fusion immersive,and analyze their types. Based on a case study of Grand Tang Mall in Xi'an and China Grand Canal Museum in Yangzhou,the article explores the key immersive elements of such spaces;and analyzes their development trends focusing on policy guidance,technology trend and practice innovation,so as to provide a reference for promoting the transformation of traditional physical cultural tourism business formats into immersive cultural tourism spaces.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 29-39.Amid the integration of culture and tourism,it is very important to build the image of new public cultural spaces. Taking three representative new public cultural spaces in Guangzhou as case studies,this paper analyzes their public images in social media,explores the mechanism of image perception formation,and summarizes the image of new public cultural space perceived by the public into five themes：environment,cultural connotation,design concept,place function,and operation quality. Sorting out the image-related factors through normative coding,it develops an image perception model of new public cultural space based on "perception subject - image subject",and summarizes the characteristics of new public cultural space images,focusing on cultural theme,functional positioning,landscape design and visual association. Then,some countermeasures to improve the image of new public cultural space are recommended.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 40-48.For lexicon users,it is prone to conflicts between classes and properties when reusing different vocabularies more frequently. Studying the conflict determination in lexical reuse is helpful to help users avoid reuse errors and improve the standardization of usage. This paper objectively examines the conflict types of vocabulary reuse from the perspective of class and property,analyzes the possible types and corresponding identification methods according to the relationships between vocabularies,such as Extends,Specialize,Generalizes,Has Equivalence With,Has Disjunction With,and Value Restriction,and summarizes five reuse conflict types. At the conceptual and instance levels in resource description,it proposes a conflict identification process that aims to determine and identify class and property conflicts in vocabulary reuse by comparing similarities between instances. The study explores the possible class and property conflicts that may occur in lexicon reuse in different scenes,outlines five general types of reuse conflicts,and expresses the relationship between the reused object and the determination object in logical equations. The paper points out the criteria for determining conflicts,and forms the determination method and process of class and property conflicts,which provides a reference for lexicon reuse and data platform maintenance.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 49-58.This paper proposes a quantitative method centered on peer review criteria for evaluating academic journals. It summarizes the consensus journal peer review criteria through thematic analysis,and quantifies the criteria through publishing quotient,D-index,novelty,and journal impact factor. Based on the TrustRank algorithm,this study develops a journal evaluation method that integrates peer review criteria and scientometric indicators. Using the FMS journals as the evaluation benchmark,the paper compares the method with two baseline indicators of JAF and JIF to verify its effectiveness based on the citation data of the CSSCI database from 1998 to 2018. The results show that the proposed method achieves a high accuracy of 82.61% in identifying T1 journals,and the top 10 identified journals are all of T1 rank,with an accuracy rate of 100%,which is a significant improvement in the identification performance compared with the two baseline indicators. Notably,the publishing quotient performs well in evaluating journals,while the D-index underperforms.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 59-67.Under the strategy of intellectual property rights （IPR） power,the construction of technical and innovation support center （TISC） for libraries faces both opportunities and challenges. This paper analyzes the current status and problems of TISC construction,focusing on geographical distribution,library types,institutions,resource development and service categories,by examining the libraries that undertake or participate in TISC construction in China. It proposes some countermeasures for TISC development by improving the IPR service capacity of local libraries,building data resources and intelligent platforms,providing full-chain IPR services,and cultivating innovative teams.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 68-77.Cross-border cooperation of science popularization services in special libraries under the concept of broad science popularization is a system with the popularization multiple heterogeneous actors. This paper introduces the actor network theory to develop a network of actors for the cross-border collaborative services in special libraries to spread science. Using the methods of online survey and literature review,it conducts research on special libraries that carry out cross-border cooperation in science popularization serrices and identifies actors invdved in the cross-border cooperation of science popularization services in special libraries. By interviewing the librarians,partner staff,and users in five different special libraries,it identifies the core actors and mandatory access points,and analyzes the interests and obstacles of each actor. Through a study of the translation process of each actor,it presents the dynamic process of building an actor network for cross-border cooperation in science popularization services in special libraries,and analyzes the operating mechanism of the network. Finally,a cross-border cooperation pattern of science popularization services is formed,with the "leadership of the government,the support of parent institutions,special libraries as the mainstay,the synergy of social organizations,and the participation of users".
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 78-86.The application of AI technology places high demands on the AI literacy level of students and faculty in universities. Exploring the AI literacy framework for university users can provide a reference for measuring their AI literacy level,implementing AI literacy education,and developing AI guidelines for university libraries. Based on programmatic grounded theory,this article creates an AI guidelines framework （BDA framework） for university users by analyzing the text of generative AI guidelines in North American university libraries. The study suggests that：The AI literacy framework consists of six main categories,namely conceptual principles,policy guidance,system evaluation,ethical evaluation,tool skills,and task skills,which can be divided into three levels,such as AI knowledge,AI evaluation,and AI skills;There is a bottom-up driving path and a top-down empowerment path between the levels,thereby improving the overall AI literacy level among university users. The article proposes some countermeasures in terms of improving AI-related policy guidelines,accelerating the formulation and implementation of AI guidelines for university libraries,and promoting AI literacy education.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 87-95.With the development of meta-cosmic libraries,knowledge is constantly iterated,transformed and reconstructed,and multimodal knowledge is incorporated into knowledge services. In order to avoid the disadvantages of knowledge development such as knowledge redundancy,information incompleteness and information value loss,this paper reviews the current development of meta-cosmic libraries and multimodal knowledge circulation,and outlines the problems of data circulation in libraries. By summarizing the principles for developing the knowledge circulation paradigm in the metaverse,it creates a library multimodal knowledge circulation paradigm （AOS） from the perspective of the metaverse,focusing on knowledge association,knowledge organization and knowledge service,with the aim of improving the operation mechanism of knowledge service in the meta-cosmic environment,presenting the underlying knowledge circulation paradigm for each practical model in meta-cosmic libraries,and serving as a reference for digital technology to enable the work in the field of knowledge and information represented by libraries.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 96-107.The study of technical solutions and generation paths of virtual and real interactive data stories based on the perspective of the metaverse is crucial to fully exploit the immersive interactive experience of data stories and the integrated sharing function in virtual and real scenarios. This article analyzes the interactive integration of metaverse and data stories in terms of story elements,interaction methods,virtual and real content,etc. Focusing on the policy system,implementation technology and integration path,it develops a seven-level story generation framework in the context of metaverse based on the "user layer architecture" to provide case studies on the typical enterprises conducting metaverse research at home and abroad. Domestic and foreign companies have commonalities in the generation paths of virtual and real interactive data stories in terms of technological innovation,personalized user experience,openness and interoperability of platforms,and coverage of multiple business scenarios. In the future,it is recommended to build a "storytelling metaverse" that combines "real business data" with "immersive virtual environment" and has a real impact on the real world.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 108-117.Artificial Intelligence（AI）algorithms are widely used in the field of Information Resource Management（IRM）. By examining 25,851 English-language papers published between 1990 and 2022 in 14 representative journals in the field of IRM,this article retrieves the AI algorithms from the full texts,and explores the diffusion of various algorithms in terms of annual frequency,cumulative frequency,and positional frequency in the sections of a paper. The results suggest that algorithms such as Support Vector Machines（SVM）show a significant trend of successful proliferation in the academic literature in this area,while emerging algorithms like BERT exhibit remarkable upward potential. These algorithms are typically mentioned in sections such as literature review,methodology,and evaluation and results,indicating a trend of diffusion of AI algorithms within the chapters of IRM papers.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 118-127.By providing fast,effective and personalized answers,large language models technically support the intelligent development of library reference services,and are expected to bring new vitality to reference services. Through an analysis of the generation mechanism and application mode of large language models,this paper examines their suitability for empowering library reference services. On this basis,it reviews the theoretical logic of library reference services empowered by large language models,explores the application scenarios,and establishes a reference service framework according to the three processes of pre-,mid-,and post-service. It is recommended that libraries promote the development of reference services enabled by large language models,focusing on strengthening the deep embedding of various technologies,implementing the interactive service pattern of "guidance + feedback",enabling the synergetic cooperation between machines and librarians,and improving the mechanism of user data collection and analysis.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 128-137.In the era of digital economy,data is a vital strategic resource for nations,and cross-border data flows serve a critical function. As digital and transnational criminal activities become more prevalent,cross-border law enforcement has become an important tool in the fight against cybercrime. However,exporting data for law enforcement purposes has significant implications for the country where the data is stored. Under the guise of "data freedom",the United States has introduced a data governance model centered on the "data controller standard" through the CLOUD Act,and extended its "long-arm jurisdiction" to Internet service providers,which has significantly increased the risk of national data security risks caused by passively exporting and retrieving data in China. China should establish a legal framework based on the principle of data sovereignty to regulate cross-border data flows,and explore institutional tools to manage data security risks,including adjusting the "data controller" model based on national sovereignty,improving security rules and review mechanisms for cross-border data access,and restricting unilateral cross-border data enforcement with blocking laws,so as to effectively monitor and counterbalance the "long-arm jurisdiction" of the United States.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 138-148.Analyzing the experience of early literacy services in the international library community can provide reference for improving the mechanism of early literacy services in China. Using case study and inductive deduction methods,this article conducts an in-depth investigation and analysis of the operating mechanism and experience of the First 5 Forever project of the Queensland State Library in Australia from three dimensions：environmental support,process control,and effectiveness evaluation. The study found that the First 5 Forever project adopts a systems thinking approach and develops a service mechanism of “environment,process,and effectiveness”,thus achieving the unity of early literacy service elements,relationships,and functions. In view of this,public libraries in China should establish a sound and systematic development mechanism that focuses on institutional safeguards,business operations,and efficiency improvement in providing early literacy services for young children,so as to explore early literacy service models that are suitable for China’s specific conditions.
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LIBRARY TRIBUNE. 2025, 13(1): 149-159.By highlighting the timing of women’s entry into the library field,the internal and external motivations for women to acquire the professional identity of librarianship,the identification and practice of professional philosophies by female librarians who constitute the majority of the profession,and the female role models in the Library Hall of Fame,this paper presents the professionalization of librarianship in the United States from a gender perspective at the beginning of the modern library profession. The professionalization of librarianship involves feminization,and the positive perspective of feminization requires further elaboration and presentation of positive professional images.
