During the 14th Five-Year Plan period,China's public libraries have made great progress. In the 15th Five-Year Plan period,it is proposed to take the high-quality development as a guideline to further develop public library systems in various fields,and improve the effectiveness of library services. Public libraries in China should give priority to strategic positioning,general-branch system that carries out integrated management of personnel,funds and property,service system to promote national reading campaign,new reading-space system,collaborative development system of literature resources,smart library system,new talent training system,and culture dissemination system,so as to ensure their quality resources to reach the primary level.

Given the relatively late start of the study and application of classic grounded theory in China,the source of other types of grounded theory,there are several gaps in the understanding of the methodology in the literature. This article reviews the relevant literature,elaborates the core principles of classic grounded theory,and comes up with a new operational core process,to shed light on a comprehensive understanding of the methodology.

With the rapid development of large language models and advances in hardware support,the intellectualization of book acquisition,classification,and cataloging has become an emerging trend. Focusing on the Library Turing project in the Sun Yat-sen Library of Guangdong Province,this article outlines the evolution from automation to intellectualization in the process of book acquisition,classification,and cataloging. It analyzes the artificial intelligence practices in the Library Turing system and explores the basic principles,strategic approaches,core functionalities,key elements,and expected effectiveness of AI applications in book acquisition,classification,and cataloging.

In alignment with the directives of the national “15th Five-Year Plan”,the Guangdong library community used the Fifth Library Development·Lingnan Forum as a platform for in-depth discussions on the theme “Envisioning the 15th Five-Year Plan for Libraries,Proclaiming the 15th Five-Year Plan for Libraries”. The article presents the expert insights in three ways. Firstly,it summarizes the achievements of libraries during the 14th Five-Year Plan period and systematically identifies the difficulties,opportunities and priorities for development during the 15th Five-Year Plan period,focusing on two core tasks of “direct access to grassroots cultural resources” and “participation mechanisms for social forces”. Secondly,drawing on the international communication experiences during the 14th Five-Year Plan period,the article analyzes the practical value of applying for international awards,explores the critical pathways for acquiring resources,and highlights the strategic importance of the 15th Five-Year Plan in shaping the professional image of the library sector. Ultimately,the study outlines a new blueprint for library development during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.

Based on a review of the 15-year grassroots reading promotion practice of Danzeng Quzha,a young herdsman from Sog County,Nagqu,Tibet,this paper explores the pathways and performance of his efforts to encourage a love of reading among the public in educationally underserved,high-altitude pastures. Through a fieldwork and participatory observation,the study illustrates Quzha’s progression from personal awakening to establishing literacy classes and founding Tibet’s first non-governmental public library. Thus,a cultural poverty alleviation model characterized by “government guidance + civil innovation + public welfare empowerment” has emerged. His experience exemplifies the integration of traditional culture with modern education,and the synergy between offline development and online outreach,offering a replicable framework for cultural revitalization in border areas. The study concludes that grassroots reading programs must align with local cultural contexts,and foster endogenous driving forces through government-business collaboration and continuous innovation to promote cultural awareness and social progress.

This article attempts to examine the knowledge production function of libraries,focusing on the connotation and requirements of developing new quality productive forces during the 15th Five-Year Plan period. Driven externally by the demand for developing knowledge productivity from the macro-environment and internally by the function of library knowledge production,it provides a systematic review of the evolution of the knowledge production function of libraries against the backdrop of changes in the methods of knowledge production. Emphasizing its functional expansion in cultivating new quality productive forces,the study proposes countermeasures for building new knowledge productivity in libraries during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.

Generative artificial intelligence（AI）trained with data containing copyrighted works may give rise to copyright disputes. The fair use rules of Japan’s copyright law and their applicability to generative AI training data can serve as a useful reference for China in handling related disputes and improving the copyright exception system. By reviewing the history and policy considerations of the fair use rules for AI training data in Japan,this paper explores the valuable lessons from Japan’s experience. Article 30-4 and Article 47-5 of Japan’s Copyright Law,the specific rules for fair use of AI training data,establish the purpose of non-enjoyable use as the elements for determining fair use. These provisions are flexible and respond to the copyright challenges posed by the development of generative AI,but they also have limitations in terms of weakened certainty and lack of necessary disclosure requirements. China’s copyright law should formulate general provisions on fair use for data training of works used by generative AI,that is,take the purpose of non-enjoyable use as the basis for judging the fair use of works by generative AI;and impose strict restrictions on the generative behavior of generative AI outputs to prevent the scope of fair use from being overly broad.

In the transformation process of social governance of public cultural services,a collaborative governance mechanism has become the key driver for the sustainable development of new public reading spaces and the improvement of service efficiency. Taking the "Nantang Street City Study" in Wenzhou as an example,this paper explores the connotations and correlations of starting conditions,facilitative leadership,institutional design,and collaborative process through an analytical framework of the SFIC model,and thus establishes a SFIC collaborative governance model of new public reading spaces. The study proposes some optimization strategies,such as cultivating a cooperative environment,strengthening the collaborative concept,improving institution building,and intensifying process supervision,in order to provide case references and guidance for efficient governance of similar spaces.

The Third Plenary Session of the 20th CPC Central Committee （Third Plenary Session） opened a new chapter in promoting Chinese modernization. After two decades of operation,rural public cultural services have achieved remarkable results in benefiting the people through culture and empowering rural revitalization,but also face certain problems of involution. With a focus on building up China’s cultural strength,advancing culture-related institutional reforms,and promoting national rural revitalization,the Third Plenary Session clarified the logical path for rural public cultural services during the 15th Five-Year Plan period. Under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Culture,it is necessary to shift the focus of governance downward by turning the end of the governance system into the target of governance,and promote integrated and balanced development by turning the weak links into the key hubs,in order to achieve high-quality advancement of rural public cultural services during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.

The report analyzes the drafting units,relevant authorities,and types of the standards issued at all levels in China's library sector in 2024. It identifies the characteristics of standardization efforts across provinces,and examines the themes and content of the standards. In 2024,eighteen library standards were issued and six cultural industry standard projects were approved. The key focuses of library standardization work that year included issuing the Rules for Culture and Tourism Standardization Work to guide library standardization,revising and releasing Information and Documentation - Foundation and Vocabulary to strengthen the foundation for professional practice,improving standards involving social participation,developing association standards to support the digital and intelligent transformation of libraries,and making steady progress in standardizing reading promotion services. The article concludes with a brief review of the trends and characteristics of library standardization efforts in China during the 14th Five-Year Plan period.

Through literature reviews,city walks,and field surveys,this article explores current practices and future prospects for developing public cultural spaces,which are the most explicit physical manifestation of urban renewal. From a development perspective,public cultural space projects in urban renewal fall into two categories：demolition-reconstruction and comprehensive renovation. Public cultural space development is characterized primarily by adapting to local conditions,significantly increasing visibility,and shifting the focus toward enhancing the quality and efficiency of existing assets. Looking ahead,it is crucial to improve coordination between urban renewal and the public cultural service guarantee system,strengthen the urban aesthetic characteristics embodied by public cultural spaces,explore innovations under resource constraints,and unlock the humanistic and economic value of these spaces.

Based on the theory of supply and demand matching,this paper analyzes the intrinsic mechanism of supply and demand matching in AI-enabled scenario-based public information services and develops a process framework following the logic of "identification-design-supply-management". It then proposes a series of implementation approaches,including embedding technologies in scenarios,integrating information resources,strengthening demand traction,and deepening human-machine collaboration,with the aim of optimizing the effect of AI empowerment in supply and demand matching of scenario-based public information services and facilitating the formation of a high-quality public information service system that is intelligent,responsive,and people-friendly.

This article examines China’s artificial intelligence（AI） data governance policy system in terms of policy formulation,key policy elements,and regional policy content. The study finds that AI data governance policies in China have been developed to varying degrees from national to local levels,and generally cover the issues of data subjects,data objects,data lifecycle management,and data security. It further discusses the optimization of the policy system,focusing on the development of policy systems from a deeper data perspective,the expansion of policy content that emphasizes the theory and methodology of data governance,and the diversified coordination between central and local governments with common progress.

A paradigm shift in knowledge production,driven by digital and intelligent technologies,is profoundly restructuring the academic labor market. This article focuses on the localized development of alternative academic careers （Alt-ac） in the field of Information Resources Management （IRM） in mainland China. Alt-ac positions require doctoral education and academic training,but they do not strictly adhere to traditional academic norms and values. Using social network analysis and deep learning methods,this study systematically examines the characteristics and developmental mechanisms of Alt-ac careers by developing a database of 8,035 job postings. The results show that：（1） Alt-ac development exhibits a bottom-up trajectory comprising three phases：initial emergence （2010-2016）,scale expansion （2017-2020）,and diversified consolidation （2021-present）;（2） institutions holding Alt-ac positions have shifted from primarily academic libraries to diverse sectors,including government agencies and industries;（3） a typological framework for Alt-ac is proposed based on organizational role,cultivation pathways,functional attributes,and business orientation;and （4） key drivers of Alt-ac development include shifts in knowledge paradigms,digitally oriented policy environments,and structural dynamics in talent supply and demand. This study provides empirical insights for doctoral education reform and the development of emerging academic careers within the discipline.

The high-quality development of ancient book preservation holds profound significance for sustaining urban cultural heritage and enhancing cultural confidence. This paper thoroughly analyzes the “Guangzhou Practice” from a planning-led perspective,emphasizing its innovative approaches to high-quality ancient book preservation during the 14th Five-Year Plan period. The study reveals that Guangzhou developed and implemented forward-looking,actionable,and specialized protection plans that clarify the strategic objectives,key tasks,and safeguard mechanisms for preserving ancient books. These plans provide a clear roadmap for advancing the preservation of ancient books,and demonstrate that scientific planning is a vital engine for the high-quality development of local ancient book conservation. Guangzhou prioritizes institutional innovation and differentiated development from provincial-level agencies,enhancing inter-agency collaboration,resource integration,and long-term talent cultivation. This indicates that transitioning from basic rescue efforts to intrinsic quality development is essential for achieving high-quality development in local ancient book preservation.

On the occasion of the publication of Shen Jin's Discussion on the Version Identification of Ancient Books by renowned bibliographer Shen Jin,this article reviews his extensive practice in carrying out the version identification and collation of ancient books,as well as cultivating talent in the version identification,preservation and conservation of ancient books during his tenure as a special expert in ancient books at Sun Yat-sen University Library. The study analyzes Mr. Shen's ideas on version identification of ancient books and his outstanding contributions. Mr. Shen believes that identifying the versions of ancient books is a science that applies the knowledge of bibliography comprehensively. He also believes that the key to cultivating professionals in this field lies in ambition and passion for the cause of ancient books,first-class mentors with rich practical experience,and a rich foundation of rare ancient books and reference books.

Digital inclusion is an effective approach to bridging the digital divide. As a global concern,measuring the extent of digital inclusion has become a key issue. By means of inductive content analysis,this study examines 66 research reports on Internet development released by the China Internet Network Information Center （CNNIC）,focusing on four digitally disadvantaged groups：non-Internet users,senior citizens,young people,and rural residents. From the perspective of “inclusion framework-inclusion levels-target group”,it summarizes the measurement of digital inclusion for disadvantaged groups in the reports. This paper validates the effectiveness of the three-dimensional analytical framework for measuring digital inclusion by analyzing these reports. It also demonstrates a mutually supportive relationship between digital inclusion measurement and related policy development. However,there are some challenges with current measurements,such as limited coverage of disadvantaged groups and uneven distribution of measurement dimensions.

How to evaluate the value of data has become the key issue for the circulation of data elements. Model-based data value evaluation is a new and effective intelligent way. Aiming at the shortcomings of the current value evaluation methods based on untrained data,which cannot effectively utilize the holistic scene information beyond the data content and model features,this paper proposes a training-free value assessment method with a mix of command engineering and the existing untrained methods,which uses the large models to understand and utilize the holistic information such as task type and data attributes. Through a simulation experiment,it conducts a comparative analysis of the effectiveness,robustness and generalization of different methods under the mainstream datasets. The study suggests that the untrained evaluation approach of data value can be effectively improved without adding excessive computational cost in combination with instruction engineering of large model and the no-training methods.

Amidst the profound macro-environmental changes and educational reforms,it is of great significance for university libraries to proactively formulate their 15th Five-Year Plans. Through the analysis of expert interview transcripts,academic literature,14th Five-Year Development Plans of university libraries,and national policies,this paper identifies the key points of the 15th Five-Year Strategic Planning for university libraries,focusing on value and orientation,system and governance,technology and service,resources and space,and talents and skills. The study attempts to explore the upgrading logic of university libraries in the 15th Five-Year Strategic Planning to promote their high-quality development.

Interactive science videos innovate the way knowledge is disseminated and bring new opportunities and challenges for science popularization. Analyzing the influence of interactive features of videos on users’ participation behavior is crucial for the absorption and transformation of knowledge. By developing relevant hypotheses about the content and form of interaction,this article examines the impact of interactive features of science videos,such as interaction frequency,option openness,narrative,and feedback evaluation,on user engagement behavior using the ordinary least squares regression method,and designs a "counterfactual" experiment based on the propensity score matching method to analyze the causal relationship between the above processing variables and user engagement behavior according to the average treatment effect after matching,so as to eliminate the endogeneity problems caused by the original characteristics of the videos and ensure the robustness of the regression results. The empirical results show that interaction frequency has a significant positive correlation with users’ commenting and forwarding behaviors;option openness has a significant positive correlation with users’ bullet commenting,commenting,favoriting,forwarding,and liking behaviors;narrative has a significant positive correlation with each of the six user participation behaviors,while feedback evaluation has no significant effect on user engagement behaviors.

In the context of human-AI collaborative information retrieval,the performance of AI-generated content （AIGC） directly affects the efficient and accurate fulfillment of retrieval goals. Prompt reformulation is one of the crucial strategies to optimize AIGC performance. Using the questionnaire method,this paper designs a simulated conversational searching scenario focusing on medical concepts to explore the effects of four types of prompt reformulation,namely language style,explanation method,context creation,and source constraint,on the perceived performance of content generated by ChatGPT 3.5. The results show that the types of prompt reformulation significantly influence the perceived performance of AIGC. Prompts characterized by vivid language style and illustrative descriptions can significantly improve the vividness and immersion of the generated content. Prompts that feature argument-by-argument discussion and sources limited to academic literature can significantly increase the perceived performance of the generated content,in terms of accuracy and professionalism. Creating a professional scenario is the most effective way to rewrite a prompt,and the perceived AIGC performance （of the experimental group） outperforms that of the control group on all evaluation indicators. This study aims to identify prompt reformulation paradigms that can enhance the perceived performance of the generated content,and guide users to express their information needs more accurately and effectively in the context of AI search,thus shedding light on the optimization of models for AIGC systems in professional knowledge search scenarios.

Exploring the process of science and technology （S&T） innovation and effectively integrating the key information in the process can provide the theoretical basis and practical support for the formulation and adjustment of S&T innovation strategy. Based on the multilayer network theoretical framework,the paper proposes a method for developing and analyzing the knowledge graph of S&T innovation strategy and conducts an empirical study on an enterprise in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. The multilayer network-based knowledge graph empowers the formulation,analysis,and adjustment of S&T innovation strategies,and provides a new perspective for interpreting the S&T innovation process through the analysis of patent litigation,the discovery of coopetitive relationships,the tracking of technology clusters,and the study of S&T development trends.

Using the case study method,this article analyzes the community functions of the city's study based on typical practices in Guangdong Province,which include the creation of reading spaces,the building of community culture,and the governance of community culture. In terms of creating reading spaces,the city's study has created spaces for reading books,cultural activities,smart experiences,and recreation and communication. In terms of building community culture,the city's study plays a role in tapping cultural resources with local characteristics,carrying forward fine traditional Chinese culture,and developing advanced socialist culture. In terms of community cultural governance,the city's study participates in community cultural governance through interdepartmental coordination,citizen participation,and industry empowerment. Summarizing the experiences and shortcomings of the city's study in implementing its community functions,the study proposes to optimize the community functions of the city's study during the 15th Five-Year Plan period.

The distribution of data element revenue is complex and affects the effectiveness of developing the data element market and releasing its value. Understanding the structural characteristics and internal connections of its policy elements is of great significance for optimizing policy orientation,unleashing the potential of factors,and promoting high-quality development. Based on 170 related policy texts,this paper employs bibliometrics,content analysis and the BERTopic model to create an analytical framework from a “structure-tool” perspective,and summarize the key points of the distribution rules. The results show that the distribution of data element revenue in China is in its infancy,experiencing rapid development marked by significant regional disparities. Related policies cover multiple themes and stages,prioritizing public data and primary distribution while undervaluing non-public data and secondary distribution. There is a bias in policy tool pathways,with heavy reliance on environmental tools for indirect support. The study proposes clarifying the flow of primary distribution,improving the regulatory mechanism for secondary distribution,and balancing the roles of policy tools.

Defining the core connotation,identifying the characteristic attributes,exploring the potential value,and clarifying the practical paths of digital humanities projects are of great value in advancing digital humanities research. This paper analyzes 35 champion programs from international digital humanities awards in the past five years,and answers the fundamental questions of“what is-what can be-how to be”about digital humanities programs based on the logic of forward thinking of“element identification-target motivation-practice orientation”. The study suggests that digital humanities programs are characterized by traceability,extensibility,participation,collaboration,and sustainability,which always maintain a healthy and harmonious coexistence;being reality-driven,policy guidance,technology empowerment,service upgrading,and personnel transformation are the core target drivers for the sustainable development of digital humanities programs. In the future,the practical orientation and development content of digital humanities projects can be further deepened,focusing on the concepts,technologies,resources,guarantee.

University libraries play an indispensable and central role in AI literacy education. By using online survey and induction method,this paper thoroughly explores the experience of foreign university libraries in AI literacy education,so as to provide insights for domestic university libraries to optimize AI literacy education and create an integration model of AI literacy education. The study identifies several key characteristics of AI literacy education in foreign university libraries：strengthening cooperation between internal and external institutions （for education subjects）;focusing on user guidance and librarian training （for education objects）,highlighting the improvement of basic literacy （in the form of education）,and emphasizing ethical and moral issues （in the content of education）. Based on the responses of foreign university libraries,the paper develops an integration model for AI literacy education,which outlines the corresponding strategies for the four "small integrations" of educational subject,object,form,and content,thus facilitating a "big integration" of AI literacy education among university libraries.

Digital storytelling,as a new method for understanding digital humanities and stimulating humanistic creativity,can provide an epistemological and methodological perspective for digital humanities. This article explores the status quo of digital storytelling applied to digital humanities research from the perspectives of logical correlation and practical interaction. It aims to address how digital storytelling and digital humanities can coexist,by examining the concept of digital storytelling and its development. It is found that the logical correlation between digital storytelling and digital humanities is mainly reflected in four dimensions：educational values,subject collaboration,multiple interactivity and immersive experience;the practical interaction mainly focuses on digital humanities education,digital publishing,GLAM resource development,and data journalism creation;and the collaborative strategy involves the integration and coexistence of computational thinking and narrative thinking,the coordinated management of workshop development and project execution,and the two-way creation of interactive mechanisms and immersive experiences.

In the era of artificial intelligence （AI）,advancements in AI technologies have accentuated the "black box" mechanism,posing a significant challenge to user trust and information adoption. This paper systematically examines how the explainability and traceability of AI influence users' adoption of information and analyzes the moderating role of AI literacy. Through a series of experiments,the study demonstrates that explainability and traceability positively impact information adoption,and that providing explanations and traceability significantly enhances user trust in AI. Furthermore,AI literacy positively influences the effectiveness of user information adoption by serving as a critical moderator.

Studying rural children's reading from the perspective of the family,a crucial reading setting,can provide public libraries with precise access points and functional approaches for delivering family reading services in rural communities. Taking rural children's family reading as its research object,this paper obtains primary data through in-depth interviews with 21 rural families,and performs a qualitative analysis based on grounded theory procedures. It identifies five characteristics of rural children's family reading：reading environment,reading content,reading orientation,reading medium and reading interaction,and presents an ECO-MI model for rural children's family reading. Based on these characteristics,the study recommends that public libraries promote the development of ubiquitous reading environments for rural children,develop high-quality family reading lists tailored to rural children,encourage and sustain self-directed reading habits,strengthen digital literacy training services,and enhance rural parents' ability to guide parent-child reading activities.

Identifying the key factors that influence algorithmic risk and analyzing their interactions are significant for creating a scientific and reasonable governance system for algorithmic risk. This paper establishes an integrated TOE-H model by incorporating the human （H） factor into the technology-organization-environment （TOE） framework. Next,an indicator system for algorithmic risk factors is created based on a literature analysis and the Delphi method. Then,the relationships among these factors are quantitatively analyzed using the Decision Making Trial and Evaluation Laboratory （DEMATEL） and Interpretive Structural Modeling （ISM） methods to explore the factors' influence and criticality. Thus,a hierarchical structure model of the influencing factors is developed. The results show that,among the 20 factors,the most influencial ones are capital-driven decision logic,legal regulatory measures,algorithmic ethical norms,algorithmic evaluation mechanisms,overreliance on algorithmic intelligence,developer cognitive biases,and algorithm literacy levels. In the hierarchical structure model,legal regulatory measures,algorithmic ethical norms,algorithmic evaluation mechanisms,developer cognitive biases,and algorithm literacy levels are root factors,while capital-driven decision logic and overreliance on algorithmic intelligence are surface factors. Based on these findings,corresponding governance strategies are proposed.

Strategic planning is a key tool for library consortia,a pivotal knowledge infrastructure in the age of digital intelligence,to integrate their resources deeply and promote their sustainable development. This paper conducts a comprehensive analysis of 203 strategic planning documents from library consortia worldwide. Specifically,it applies the BERTopic model to trace strategic priorities,compares the strategic orientations of academic and public library consortia via thematic analysis,and identifies emerging strategic directions for consortia by interpreting strategic texts from 2024 and beyond. The findings indicate that global library consortia prioritize five key areas：educational support,digital transformation,resource management,cost control and organizational governance. Academic and public library consortia differ significantly in development trajectories,user services,and member support. Future strategies will evolve through the expansion of digital dark archives,the increased use of intelligent technologies,and the rebuilding of value assessment systems.

This article analyzes the development environment for public libraries in the 15th Five-Year Plan period from four perspectives：macro,industry,and Guangzhou. Based on Guangzhou’s practice of developing the "City of Libraries",it proposes some targeted approaches to formulate the 15th Five-Year Plan for urban public libraries,focusing on vigorously improving service quality and efficiency,continuously promoting professional development and responsible innovation,steadily and prudently exploring new forms of social development,actively exploring new paths for intelligent development,innovating service models for resource development and utilization,innovating the model for disseminating Chinese experience and expanding domestic and international professional exchanges and cooperation,and seeking practical results in institutional design and development planning implementation. The study suggests that the preparation and implementation of the 15th Five-Year Development Plan must pool the wisdom and efforts of the profession,and reflect on history and the future,so as to advance the modernization of Chinese public libraries.

Taking the Treatise on Febrile Diseases and other ancient Chinese medical books as data sources,and according to their catalog structure,this paper creates a retrieval system for the formulas（or,prescriptions）recorded in ancient books of Traditional Chinese Medicine（TCM） by extracting formula information from these books through ChatGLM and storing it in a MySQL database. By parsing the prescription information through ChatGLM,and applying data mining algorithms such as Apriori,association_rules,community_louvain and other knowledge graph tools of Echart and Pyvis,it implements data mining on the ancient books and visualizes the knowledge graphs,thus establishing an LLM-based data mining system of TCM formulas. Based on the extracted formula information,it develops a knowledge Q&A system for TCM formulas on the BISHENG platform by using the retrieval-augmented generation algorithm . The results show that the recall rate for extracting formula names from ancient TCM books in this study ranges from 99.19% to 100%;the ROUGE-L values for the accuracy of formula composition,main functions,and usage are between 84.29% and 97.78%,except for Integrating Chinese and Western Medicine · Formulas;the accuracy of Chinese medicine name and dosage identification is greater than 98.00%,and the accuracy of main function parsing is greater than 86.00%. The data mining results are consistent with those of existing research;and the performance of knowledge Q&A is as expected.

As a prominent work of Chinese literature,Du Fu's poetry is highly revered overseas,and has inspired numerous foreign editions,exemplifying the global dissemination of Chinese classics. This paper examines the text selection,textual reconstruction,and publication characteristics of Northeast Asian editions of Du Fu's poetry in the Harvard-Yenching Library. The study explores the contemporary implications of their reception overseas in promoting excellent Chinese culture internationally,so as to shed light on the propagation of Chinese classics in the new era. The Korean Peninsula primarily embraces Du Fu's regulated verse anthologies,published through official and commercial imprints,and adapted through methods such as rhyme categorization,thematic classification and annotated commentary. In Japan,privately printed editions of Du Fu's regulated verses are central,reshaped through the use of xundu symbols,aotou and lecture-style notes. Through textual adaptability,localized recontextualization,and support from local publishing forces,Du Fu's poetry achieves creative transformation and innovative development abroad. In the new era,Chinese classic texts should adopt a tiered textual dissemination strategy,implement localized textual reconstruction,and expand communication channels to promote the global dissemination and influence of excellent Chinese culture.

This paper examines the development of small reading spaces in urban public libraries;explores the ideal and actual paths of these spaces from the perspectives of policy context,overall development,and typical individual growth;and analyzes the two-way empowerment between the ideal and the actual. These spaces can evolve through the rational use of AI technology to create fully-intelligent,future-oriented reading spaces;the implementation of hybrid assessments that integrate performance and effectiveness to strengthen refined management;and the accurate positioning of reading spaces to enhance users' sense of fulfillment and happiness.

From the perspective of memory theory,archives,books and other documentary resources not only directly restore human memories,but also can dynamically and multiply deconstruct and reconstruct human memories through semantic organization. By analyzing the intrinsic mechanism of documentary resources involved in memory construction,this study designs a semantic organization model of documentary resources that includes three symbiotic fields and ecosystems：individual memory,social memory,and cultural memory. Considering the structure and characteristics of different documentary units,it elaborates the specific paths and methods by which documentary resources participate in memory construction during the semantic organization process of information collection and processing,data extraction and association,knowledge aggregation and dissemination. On this basis,this paper conducts an empirical study of the literature and documents on the early workers’ movement in Qingdao to demonstrate the steps of memory retrieval and deconstruction,memory analysis and reconstruction,as well as memory enhancement and dissemination,and to explore the approach of semantic organization of documentary resources for memory construction.

Building an evaluation system is an important effort to promote the high-quality development of reading promotion. With a review of relevant theories and literature,this paper presents an evaluation index system for the service effectiveness of digital reading promotion in libraries using Delphi and Analytical Hierarchy Process methods,which consists of 4 first-class indicators,11 second-class indicators and 49 third-class indicators. By applying the index system to evaluate the service effectiveness of digital reading promotion carried out by 5 university libraries included in the“double world-class project”in Guangdong province,it puts forward some suggestions for improving the service effectiveness of digital reading promotion in libraries.